The fungus on the legs is a common disease that delivers a lot of inconvenience to people.Fungal lesions not only spoil the appearance of the nail plates, but also cause unpleasant sensations.
In some patients, the fungus on the nails of the legs appears with enviable regularity.Climbing the cause of the disease and correctly selected treatment will help get rid of pathology.
The reasons for the appearance of the fungus
The development of fungal diseases is caused by a pathogen that prefers a moist and warm environment.The fungus persists well in showers and baths, which many people use.Protection from the penetration of microorganisms - special shoes for a shower, walking barefoot is not recommended.
The following factors contribute to the fungal lesions of the foot and nails:
- wearing wet shoes or socks;
- long walking in low -quality shoes that “does not breathe”;
- Incorrect legs hygiene.It harms the condition of the skin not only a rare, but also too frequent washing of the legs.The protective layer is washed off, the skin dries, and it is easier for microbes to penetrate the open pores;
- prolonged use of antibiotics;
- frequent stressful situations;
- problems in the activity of the endocrine system;
- reduced local immunity;
- cuts, increased sensitivity of the skin of the legs after pedicure.
Pay attention!On the beach "picking up" the fungus is unlikely.Sunny rays and dry sand are an unfavorable environment for the life of microorganisms.On the seashore, the probability of transferring fungal diseases is reduced to almost zero.
The first signs of the disease
It is easy to detect the fungus.Some people do not attach importance to the identified symptoms until the condition becomes critical.
To suspect fungal diseases you need to:
- burning, itching, redness between the fingers;
- the appearance of weeping areas;
- cracks on the skin and dryness of the feet;
- scales and crusts from the inside of the foot and on the heels.
Another group of symptoms:
- change in the color and condition of the nails;
- increased fragility of the nail plates;
- deformation and loading of nails;
- Crushing and relaxing nail plates.
Important!An ingrown nail can also be the result of fungal lesions of the skin and nail plates.
Treatment of the disease
When identifying the problem, do not run to the pharmacy for a fungus widely advertised by a new ointment.First of all, go to the dermatologist or mycologist.The specialist will give a conclusion, what kind of therapy you need.
Some fungal diseases require additional tests.Perhaps the cause of infection is endocrine diseases or poor immunity.The treatment of the main factor will be required, the result of which was infection of a fungal infection.
You can get rid of the fungus only when eliminating the cause that led to the disease.If you take the course of treatment, but continue to wear cheap poor -quality shoes or will not follow the rules of the legs hygiene, the risk of relapse will not disappear anywhere.
Effective therapy of fungal lesions of the feet and nail plates is effective.Doctors recommend combining several methods of combating the fungus.Sometimes you have to remove the affected nail.
Treatment with folk remedies
Popular home recipes to eliminate fungal lesions are used for a long time and successfully.Baths, infusions and decoctions as an addition to taking drugs are useful and effective.
Before applying traditional medicine, you will receive “good” from a dermatologist or a micro-doctor.Self -medication is fraught with many dangers.
In popular recipes for traditional medicine, inexpensive and affordable components are used.Stell your patience.The main thing in treatment is the regular use of compositions.
Garlic infusion
General strengthening.Finely chop the two large unpeeled heads of garlic, add 0.5 l of sunflower oil, mix.Keep the infusion in a dark place.
After three days, the composition is ready.Drink 1 tbsp.l.mixtures daily after eating.
The decoction of milking
Pour two liters of water into the pan, add three large milk sheets, cook a quarter of an hour.Strain and make a hot foot bath.
Keep your legs in a decoction for half an hour, then wipe it dry.Lubricate the affected places with apple cider vinegar, put on cotton socks.A good effect gives the alternation of these procedures and salt baths.The duration of the course is 30 days.
Iodine and salt
First make a hot salt bath.Pour a liter of water 1 tbsp.l.soda and 2 tbsp.l.salt.Get your legs for 25-30 minutes.
In water, polish softened skin.Remove the affected nail as much as possible.Wash your legs with soap, wipe them dry.
Wash your hands, wipe them with hydrogen peroxide, put on gloves.Your task is to treat with iodine not only affected places, but also the whole foot.Pay special attention to the nail rollers, affected by the nail plates and the zone between the fingers.
The next day, repeat all the actions again.At the end of the procedure, lubricate the feet with a high -quality softening cream.
The treatment lasts a month.Be patient, the result is worth it.
Treatment with medications
New drugs are able to destroy the fungus on the legs.Do not believe the commercials promising "an early recovery in three days."
The fight against fungal lesions of the skin and nail plates takes at least two weeks.Sometimes therapy lasts up to six months.
The duration of the course depends on:
- type of fungal disease;
- severity;
- volumes of affected skin or nail;
- general condition of the body;
- the presence of background diseases.
Medicines are produced in the form:
- tablets;
- gel;
- ointment;
- sprays;
- suspensions.
Many drugs to combat fungus on the legs are produced in various types.
The dry the skin, the more oily the drug should be.With thinned, overdred skin, the cream, not gel.
Be sure to take vitamins and immunomodulating drugs.Weak immunity contributes to the development of fungal skin lesions and a deterioration in the quality of the nail plates.
Be sure to treat diseases against which a fungus has appeared.Often the problem occurs with disorders of the endocrine system, including diabetes.
Advice!Pregnant women must consult a doctor before using drugs.Most antifungal agents are toxic.There is a high probability of negative effects on the mother’s body and fruit.
For the treatment of fungus, effective drugs are used in various forms.In most cases, the doctor prescribes tablets, antifungal cream, and vitamins to increase the body's protective forces.
Many drugs are not cheap, the course of treatment is a month or more.Try to warn fungal infections.It is quite difficult and expensive to treat nail fungus on the legs.
Prevention of the disease
Follow simple rules - and the probability of fungal infections will be minimized:
- Use individual feet hygiene;
- Do not wear someone else's shoes;
- In a public bath and shower, do not go barefoot;
- Follow the hygiene of your legs and cleanliness of the socks;
- Buy quality shoes;
- Dry wet boots or shoes immediately;
- Do not use other people's tools for pedicure;
- use special drugs and folk remedies for increased sweating of the legs;
- Treat diseases of the endocrine system in time;
- Do not ignore the first signs of fungal lesions;
- After taking antibiotics, follow whether irritation appeared on the feet, between the fingers and on the nail plate;
- Try to get less nervous;
- Strengthen the immunity, regularly take vitamin complexes.
The fungus on the nails and feet often appears through the fault of the person himself.Perform prevention measures, follow your health.
If the first signs of fungal diseases are found, contact the doctor and follow his recommendations.Do not forget about folk methods of combating the fungus on the legs.Be healthy!